New Hampshire National Hydrography Dataset

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Metadata:


Identification_Information:
Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: U.S. Geological Survey, National Geospatial Program
Publication_Date: 20190427
Title: New Hampshire National Hydrography Dataset
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Reston, Virginia
Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey
Online_Linkage: <URL:http://www.granit.unh.edu/cgi-bin/nhsearch?dset=nhnhd/nh>
Description:
Abstract:
The National Hydrography Dataset (NHD) is a feature-based database that interconnects and uniquely identifies the stream segments or reaches that make up the nation's surface water drainage system. NHD data was originally developed at 1:100,000-scale and exists at that scale for the whole country. This high-resolution NHD, generally developed at 1:24,000/1:12,000 scale, adds detail to the original 1:100,000-scale NHD. (Data for Alaska, Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands was developed at high-resolution, not 1:100,000 scale.) Local resolution NHD is being developed where partners and data exist. The NHD contains reach codes for networked features, flow directions, names, and centerline representations for areal water bodies. Reaches are also defined on waterbodies and the approximate shorelines of the Great Lakes, the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans and the Gulf of Mexico. The NHD also incorporates the National Spatial Data Infrastructure framework criteria established by the Federal Geographic Data Committee.

The New Hampshire NHD, or NHNHD, is an extract from the national dataset. The NH Geological Survey at the NH Department of Environmental Services serves as the custodian for the NH features in the NHD.

Purpose:
The NHD is a national framework for assigning reach addresses to water-related entities, such as industrial discharges, drinking water supplies, fish habitat areas, wild and scenic rivers. Reach addresses establish the locations of these entities relative to one another within the NHD surface water drainage network, much like addresses on streets. Once linked to the NHD by their reach addresses, the upstream/downstream relationships of these water-related entities-- and any associated information about them--can be analyzed using software tools ranging from spreadsheets to geographic information systems (GIS). GIS can also be used to combine NHD-based network analysis with other data layers, such as soils, land use and population, to help understand and display their respective effects upon one another. Furthermore, because the NHD provides a nationally consistent framework for addressing and analysis, water-related information linked to reach addresses by one organization (national, state, local) can be shared with other organizations and easily integrated into many different types of applications to the benefit of all.
Supplemental_Information:
This data comprises hydrological data, including flow lines, water bodies and water features. Data were downloaded in June, 2019 from the USGS National Map.
Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date: 1988
Ending_Date: 2012
Currentness_Reference: publication date
Status:
Progress: Complete
Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: Irregular
Spatial_Domain:
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate: -73.058
East_Bounding_Coordinate: -69.791
North_Bounding_Coordinate: 45.431
South_Bounding_Coordinate: 42.078
Keywords:
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic Categories
Theme_Keyword: inlandWaters
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
Theme_Keyword: Rivers
Theme_Keyword: Lakes
Theme_Keyword: Dams
Theme_Keyword: HUC
Theme_Keyword: Subwatershed
Theme_Keyword: Watershed Boundary Dataset
Theme_Keyword: Watershed Boundaries
Theme_Keyword: Boundaries
Theme_Keyword: Hydrologic Unit Code
Theme_Keyword: Basin
Theme_Keyword: WBD
Theme_Keyword: Region
Theme_Keyword: Hydrologic Units
Theme_Keyword: Topographic
Theme_Keyword: Boundary
Theme_Keyword: HU10
Theme_Keyword: HU12
Theme_Keyword: HU14
Theme_Keyword: HU16
Theme_Keyword: HU2
Theme_Keyword: HU4
Theme_Keyword: HU6
Theme_Keyword: HU8
Theme_Keyword: Area of Complex Channels
Theme_Keyword: Area to be Submerged
Theme_Keyword: Artificial Path
Theme_Keyword: Bay/Inlet
Theme_Keyword: Bridge
Theme_Keyword: Canal/Ditch
Theme_Keyword: Coastline
Theme_Keyword: Connector
Theme_Keyword: Dam/Weir
Theme_Keyword: Estuary
Theme_Keyword: Flow Direction Network
Theme_Keyword: Flume
Theme_Keyword: ForeShore
Theme_Keyword: Gaging Station
Theme_Keyword: Gate
Theme_Keyword: Hazard Zone
Theme_Keyword: Ice Mass
Theme_Keyword: Inundation Area
Theme_Keyword: Levee
Theme_Keyword: Lock
Theme_Keyword: Marsh
Theme_Keyword: Nonearthen Shore
Theme_Keyword: Orthoimage
Theme_Keyword: Playa
Theme_Keyword: Pond
Theme_Keyword: Rapids
Theme_Keyword: Reach Code
Theme_Keyword: Reach
Theme_Keyword: Reef
Theme_Keyword: Reservoir
Theme_Keyword: Rock
Theme_Keyword: Sea/Ocean
Theme_Keyword: Sink/Rise
Theme_Keyword: Sounding Datum Line
Theme_Keyword: Special Use Zone Limit
Theme_Keyword: Special Use Zone
Theme_Keyword: Spillway
Theme_Keyword: Stream/River
Theme_Keyword: Stream
Theme_Keyword: Submerged Stream
Theme_Keyword: Surface Water Systems
Theme_Keyword: Swamp
Theme_Keyword: Tunnel
Theme_Keyword: Underground Conduit
Theme_Keyword: Wall
Theme_Keyword: Wash
Theme_Keyword: Water Intake Outflow
Theme_Keyword: Waterfall
Theme_Keyword: Well
Theme_Keyword: Administrative Watershed Units
Theme_Keyword: Sub-region
Theme_Keyword: Watershed
Theme_Keyword: Sub-basin
Theme_Keyword: Watershed Boundary Dataset
Theme_Keyword: WBD
Theme_Keyword: Hydrography
Theme_Keyword: Hydrographic
Theme_Keyword: Line
Theme_Keyword: Point
Theme_Keyword: PointEvent
Theme_Keyword: Subbasin
Theme_Keyword: Subregion
Theme_Keyword: Boundaries
Theme_Keyword: Basin
Theme_Keyword: Drainage Areas for Surface Water
Theme_Keyword: Drainage Systems and Characteristics
Theme_Keyword: National Hydrography Dataset (NHD) Best Resolution
Theme_Keyword: State
Theme_Keyword: FileGDB 10.1
Place:
Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: Geographic Names Information System
Place_Keyword: US
Place_Keyword: United States
Place:
Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: Geographic Names Information System
Place_Keyword: US
Place_Keyword: NH
Place_Keyword: New Hampshire
Place_Keyword: Belknap County
Place_Keyword: Carroll County
Place_Keyword: Cheshire County
Place_Keyword: Coos County
Place_Keyword: Grafton County
Place_Keyword: Hillsborough County
Place_Keyword: Merrimack County
Place_Keyword: Rockingham County
Place_Keyword: Strafford County
Place_Keyword: Sullivan County
Access_Constraints: None.
Use_Constraints:
None. However, users should be aware that temporal changes may have occurred since this data set was collected and that some parts of this data may no longer represent actual surface conditions. Users should not use this data for critical applications without a full awareness of its limitations. Acknowledgment of the U.S. Geological Survey would be appreciated for products derived from these data.

Data_Quality_Information:
Attribute_Accuracy:
Attribute_Accuracy_Report:
Statements of attribute accuracy are based on accuracy statements made for U.S. Geological Survey Digital Line Graph (DLG) data, which is estimated to be 98.5 percent. One or more of the following methods were used to test attribute accuracy: manual comparison of the source with hardcopy plots; symbolized display of the DLG on an interactive computer graphic system; selected attributes that could not be visually verified on plots or on screen were interactively queried and verified on screen. In addition, software validated feature types and characteristics against a master set of types and characteristics, checked that combinations of types and characteristics were valid, and that types and characteristics were valid for the delineation of the feature. Feature types, characteristics, and other attributes conform to the Standards for National Hydrography Dataset (USGS, 1999) as of the date they were loaded into the database. All names were validated against a current extract from the Geographic Names Information System (GNIS). The entry and identifier for the names match those in the GNIS. The association of each name to reaches has been interactively checked, however, operator error could in some cases apply a name to a wrong reach.
Logical_Consistency_Report:
Points, nodes, lines, and areas conform to topological rules. Lines intersect only at nodes, and all nodes anchor the ends of lines. Lines do not overshoot or undershoot other lines where they are supposed to meet. There are no duplicate lines. Lines bound areas and lines identify the areas to the left and right of the lines. Gaps and overlaps among areas do not exist. All areas close.
Completeness_Report:
The completeness of the data reflects the content of the sources, which most often are the published USGS topographic quadrangle and/or the USDA Forest Service Primary Base Series (PBS) map. The USGS topographic quadrangle is usually supplemented by Digital Orthophoto Quadrangles (DOQs). Features found on the ground may have been eliminated or generalized on the source map because of scale and legibility constraints. In general, streams longer than one mile (approximately 1.6 kilometers) were collected. Most streams that flow from a lake were collected regardless of their length. Only definite channels were collected so not all swamp/marsh features have stream/rivers delineated through them. Lake/ponds having an area greater than 6 acres were collected. Note, however, that these general rules were applied unevenly among maps during compilation. Reach codes are defined on all features of type stream/river, canal/ditch, artificial path, coastline, and connector. Waterbody reach codes are defined on all lake/pond and most reservoir features. Names were applied from the GNIS database. Detailed capture conditions are provided for every feature type in the Standards for National Hydrography Dataset available online through <http://mapping.usgs.gov/standards/>.
Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
Statements of horizontal positional accuracy are based on accuracy statements made for U.S. Geological Survey topographic quadrangle maps. These maps were compiled to meet National Map Accuracy Standards. For horizontal accuracy, this standard is met if at least 90 percent of points tested are within 0.02 inch (at map scale) of the true position. Additional offsets to positions may have been introduced where feature density is high to improve the legibility of map symbols. In addition, the digitizing of maps is estimated to contain a horizontal positional error of less than or equal to 0.003 inch standard error (at map scale) in the two component directions relative to the source maps. Visual comparison between the map graphic (including digital scans of the graphic) and plots or digital displays of points, lines, and areas, is used as control to assess the positional accuracy of digital data. Digital map elements along the adjoining edges of data sets are aligned if they are within a 0.02 inch tolerance (at map scale). Features with like dimensionality (for example, features that all are delineated with lines), with or without like characteristics, that are within the tolerance are aligned by moving the features equally to a common point. Features outside the tolerance are not moved; instead, a feature of type connector is added to join the features.
Vertical_Positional_Accuracy:
Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
Statements of vertical positional accuracy for elevation of water surfaces are based on accuracy statements made for U.S. Geological Survey topographic quadrangle maps. These maps were compiled to meet National Map Accuracy Standards. For vertical accuracy, this standard is met if at least 90 percent of well-defined points tested are within one-half contour interval of the correct value. Elevations of water surface printed on the published map meet this standard; the contour intervals of the maps vary. These elevations were transcribed into the digital data; the accuracy of this transcription was checked by visual comparison between the data and the map.
Lineage:
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator:
US Geological Survey in cooperation with U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, USDA Forest Service, and other Federal, State and local partners. National Hydrography Dataset is a component of a comprehensive base geospatial data model.
Publication_Date: 20190427
Title: Hydrography
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data
Other_Citation_Details:
The National Hydrography Dataset (NHD) is a feature-based database that interconnects and uniquely identifies the stream segments or reaches that make up the nation's surface water drainage system. The high-resolution NHD was originally created using 1:24,000-scale data. State and Local Stewards are improving the data by incorporating local updates based on more current and more accurate source data. Water features in the real world are relatively dynamic and the differences at the time of data collection mean that water features may not register exactly to other layers. The hydrographic feature names contained in and displayed by the NHD are extracted and validated from the Geographic Names Information System (GNIS). Spatial objects may be filtered or generalized to achieve a 1:24,000-scale representation.
Online_Linkage: <http://nhd.usgs.gov/>
Online_Linkage: <http://nhd.usgs.gov/gnis.html>
Online_Linkage: <http://nhdgeo.usgs.gov/metadata/nhd_high.htm>
Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000
Type_of_Source_Media: digital data
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date: 20100820
Ending_Date: 20100820
Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Hydrography
Source_Contribution: Hydrography features and feature names
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Global Land Ice Measurements from Space initiative (GLIMS)
Publication_Date: 20190427
Title: Gaging Stations
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data
Other_Citation_Details:
This dataset, termed "GAGES II", an acronym for Geospatial Attributes of Gages for Evaluating Streamflow, version II, provides geospatial data and classifications for 9,322 stream gages maintained by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS). It is an update to the original GAGES in 2010. The GAGES II dataset consists of gages which have had either 20+ complete years currently active, as of water year 2009, and whose watersheds lie within the United States, including Alaska, Hawaii, and Puerto Rico. Only active stations, as identified by the GAGES II dataset, are symbolized.
Online_Linkage: http:water.usgs.gov/lookup/getspatial?gagesII_Sept2011
Online_Linkage:
http:water.usgs.gov/GIS/metadata/usgswrd/XML/gagesII_Sept2011.xml
Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000
Type_of_Source_Media: digital data
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date:
Ending_Date:
Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Hydrography - Gaging Stations
Source_Contribution: Hydrography features and gaging stations
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator:
U.S. Geological Survey, National Geospatial Technical Operations Center
Publication_Date: 20190427
Title: Watershed Boundary Dataset (WBD)
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data
Other_Citation_Details:
The Watershed Boundary Dataset (WBD) defines the areal extent of surface water drainage to a point, accounting for all land and surface areas. Watershed Boundaries are determined solely upon science-based hydrologic principles, not favoring any administrative boundaries or special projects, nor particular program or agency. The intent of defining Hydrologic Units (HU) for the Watershed Boundary Dataset is to establish a base-line drainage boundary framework, accounting for all land and surface areas. Hydrologic units are given a Hydrologic Unit Code (HUC). For example, a hydrologic region has a 2-digit HUC. A HUC describes where the unit is in the country and the level of the unit.
Online_Linkage: <http://nhd.usgs.gov/wbd.html>
Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000
Type_of_Source_Media: digital data
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date: 19720101
Ending_Date: 20120101
Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Watershed Boundary Dataset
Source_Contribution: U.S. Geological Survey
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
New reaches were assigned reach code values that are sequentially ordered to 2-D and then 1-D reaches. New high-res reach codes are larger than any existing med-res reach code in the associated Catalog Unit. Additional Geographic Names that exist in the Geographic Names Information System (GNIS) were added to reaches in the high-res dataset. Names for the high-res drainage network were interactively transferred from the vector GNIS coverage. Additional GNIS names for point and water body features were also added.
Process_Date: 20190427

Spatial_Reference_Information:
Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
Geographic:
Latitude_Resolution: 0.00001
Longitude_Resolution: 0.00001
Geographic_Coordinate_Units: Decimal degrees
Geodetic_Model:
Horizontal_Datum_Name: North American Datum of 1983
Ellipsoid_Name: Geodetic Reference System 80
Semi-major_Axis: 6378137.000000
Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257221

Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
Overview_Description:
Entity_and_Attribute_Overview:
All feature types, characteristics, and values are in U.S. Geological Survey, 1999, Standards for National Hydrography Dataset: Reston, Virginia, U.S. Geological Survey. The document is available online through <http://nationalmap.gov/standards/nhdstds.html>. Information about tables and fields in the data are available from the user documentation for the National Hydrography Dataset available online through <http://nhd.usgs.gov/documentation.html>.
Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation: <http://nhd.usgs.gov/userguide.html>
Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation: <http://nhd.usgs.gov/documentation.html>
Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation: <http://nationalmap.gov/standards/nhdstds.html>
Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation: <http://nhd.usgs.gov/NHDDataDictionary_model2.0.pdf>

Distribution_Information:
Distributor:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: Earth Systems Research Center, University of New Hampshire
Contact_Person: GRANIT Database Manager
Contact_Position: GRANIT Database Manager
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: Morse Hall, University of New Hampshire
City: Durham
State_or_Province: NH
Postal_Code: 03824
Country: US
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 603-862-1792
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 603-862-0188
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: granit@unh.edu
Hours_of_Service: 8:30AM-5PM. EST
Resource_Description: Downloadable Data
Distribution_Liability:
Digital data in NH GRANIT represent the efforts of the contributing agencies to record information from the cited source materials. Earth Systems Research Center, under contract to the NH Office of Strategic Initiatives, and in consultation with cooperating agencies, maintains a continuing program to identify and correct errors in these data. OSI, ESRC, and the cooperating agencies make no claim as to the validity or reliability or to any implied uses of these data.
Standard_Order_Process:
Digital_Form:
Digital_Transfer_Information:
Format_Name: FileGDB
Transfer_Size: 281845609
Digital_Transfer_Option:
Online_Option:
Computer_Contact_Information:
Network_Address:
Network_Resource_Name: URL:<http://www.granit.unh.edu>
Fees: None
Technical_Prerequisites: None.

Metadata_Reference_Information:
Metadata_Date: 20190427
Metadata_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization:
U.S. Geological Survey, National Geospatial Technical Operations Center
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: 1400 Independence Road
City: Rolla
State_or_Province: MO
Postal_Code: 65401
Country: US
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: Box 25046 Denver Federal Center
City: Lakewood
State_or_Province: CO
Postal_Code: 80225
Country: US
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 603-862-1792
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: <http://www.usgs.gov/ask/>
Hours_of_Service: Monday through Friday 8:00 AM to 4:00 PM
Contact_Instructions:
Metadata information can also be obtained through online services using The National Map Viewer, at <http://nationalmap.usgs.gov> or EarthExplorer, at <http://earthexplorer.usgs.gov> or Ask USGS at <http://www.usgs.gov/ask>
Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata
Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998
Metadata_Time_Convention: local time
Metadata_Extensions:
Online_Linkage: <http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html>
Profile_Name: ESRI Metadata Profile

Generated by mp version 2.8.13 on Tue Aug 6 15:19:09 2019